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Author: 32526

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Noise Pilot: Enabling Artistic Workflow Composition with Diffusion-Based Image Generation

Creativity support tools (CSTs) increasingly include image-generation features. The underlying diffusion models enact a particular image diffusing process that AI CSTs tend to obscure within a black-box. Artists’ creative control is limited to indirect manipulation (prompting), chaining these "black-boxes" together, o…

James Smith et al.

UC Berkeley

Reimagining Misuse as Creative Practice: Impressions and Implications of Usage Norms on Digital Artists

Digital artists use creativity support tools guided by their ideas of “intended use” and therefore "misuse''—but what does misuse mean in creative practice? To discover what constitutes misuse and what creative contexts call for misuse, we interviewed 20 expert creative practitioners across 8 visual art disciplines. W…

Isabel Li et al.University of California

Beyond Code Generation: LLM-supported Exploration of the Program Design Space

In this work, we explore explicit Large Language Model (LLM)-powered support for the iterative design of computer programs. Program design, like other design activity, is characterized by navigating a space of alternative problem formulations and associated solutions in an iterative fashion. LLMs are potentially power…

J.D. Zamfirescu-Pereira et al.University of California - Berkeley

Creativity Supportive Ecosystems: A Framework for Understanding Function and Disruption in Online Art Worlds

The online art world is a double-edged sword: the Internet’s vibrant culture of open, cooperative art-sharing also attracts nonconsensual reuse and appropriation. Artists continually navigate supportive and challenging interactions on social platforms, including community-shifting disruptions; the reuse of creative wo…

Shm Garanganao Almeda et al.University of California

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Who Validates the Validators? Aligning LLM-Assisted Evaluation of LLM Outputs with Human Preferences

Due to the cumbersome nature of human evaluation and limitations of code-based evaluation, Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being used to assist humans in evaluating LLM outputs. Yet LLM-generated evaluators simply inherit all the problems of the LLMs they evaluate, requiring further human validation. We…

Shreya Shankar et al.University of California

UICrit: Enhancing Automated Design Evaluation with a UI Critique Dataset

Automated UI evaluation can be beneficial for the design process; for example, to compare different UI designs, or conduct automated heuristic evaluation. LLM-based UI evaluation, in particular, holds the promise of generalizability to a wide variety of UI types and evaluation tasks. However, current LLM-based techniq…

Peitong Duan et al.University of California - Berkeley

Design Space Exploration for Board-level Circuits: Exploring Alternatives in Component-based Design

While recent work explores novel tools to make electronics and device design easier and more accessible, these tend to be either highly automated (great for novices, but limiting for more advanced users) or highly manual (suitable for experts, but imposes a higher skill barrier to entry). In this work, we examine a mi…

Richard Lin et al.University of California

Generating Automatic Feedback on UI Mockups with Large Language Models

Feedback on user interface (UI) mockups is crucial in design. However, human feedback is not always readily available. We explore the potential of using large language models for automatic feedback. Specifically, we focus on \changes{applying GPT-4 to automate heuristic evaluation}, which currently entails a human exp…

Peitong Duan et al.University of California - Berkeley

Dual Body Bimanual Coordination in Immersive Environments

A common way to enable immersion in VR is to render a virtual body that mirrors the user's physical movements. VR allows us to design interaction schemes that go beyond direct avatar embodiments. In particular, there is a growing body of literature investigating the simultaneous control of multiple bodies in VR. We c…

James Smith et al.University of California

NFT Art World: The Influence of Decentralized Systems on the Development of Novel Online Creative Communities and Cooperative Practices

Reporting on the Non-Fungible Token (NFT) ecosystem overwhelmingly focuses on the community that drove its growth and price volatility, gaining widespread media attention in 2021. This overlooks the communities developing novel creative practices on NFT platforms. Interviews with 16 creatives utilizing NFTs reveal a v…

Shm Garanganao Almeda et al.University of California

Visualizing API Usage Examples at Scale

Using existing APIs properly is a key challenge in programming, given that libraries and APIs are increasing in number and complexity. Programmers often search for online code examples in Q&A forums and read tutorials and blog posts to learn how to use a given API. However, there is often a massive number of related c…

Elena L. Glassman et al.

UC Berkeley

Paper Title	Authors	Research Topics	Paper Database	Year
emoji_events Noise Pilot: Enabling Artistic Workflow Composition with Diffusion-Based Image Generation Creativity support tools (CSTs) increasingly include image-generation features. The underlying diffusion models enact a particular image diffusing process that AI CSTs tend to obscure within a black-box. Artists’ creative control is limited to indirect manipulation (prompting), chaining these "black-boxes" together, o…	JS James Smith et al.UC Berkeley
Reimagining Misuse as Creative Practice: Impressions and Implications of Usage Norms on Digital Artists Digital artists use creativity support tools guided by their ideas of “intended use” and therefore "misuse''—but what does misuse mean in creative practice? To discover what constitutes misuse and what creative contexts call for misuse, we interviewed 20 expert creative practitioners across 8 visual art disciplines. W…	IL Isabel Li et al.University of California
emoji_events Beyond Code Generation: LLM-supported Exploration of the Program Design Space In this work, we explore explicit Large Language Model (LLM)-powered support for the iterative design of computer programs. Program design, like other design activity, is characterized by navigating a space of alternative problem formulations and associated solutions in an iterative fashion. LLMs are potentially power…	JZ J.D. Zamfirescu-Pereira et al.University of California - Berkeley
emoji_events Creativity Supportive Ecosystems: A Framework for Understanding Function and Disruption in Online Art Worlds The online art world is a double-edged sword: the Internet’s vibrant culture of open, cooperative art-sharing also attracts nonconsensual reuse and appropriation. Artists continually navigate supportive and challenging interactions on social platforms, including community-shifting disruptions; the reuse of creative wo…	SA Shm Garanganao Almeda et al.University of California
AdRecommended Learn AI Coding at CodeNow Structured lessons, hands-on projects, and continuous updates for people bringing AI into real development work. Explore Now
Who Validates the Validators? Aligning LLM-Assisted Evaluation of LLM Outputs with Human Preferences Due to the cumbersome nature of human evaluation and limitations of code-based evaluation, Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being used to assist humans in evaluating LLM outputs. Yet LLM-generated evaluators simply inherit all the problems of the LLMs they evaluate, requiring further human validation. We…	SS Shreya Shankar et al.University of California
UICrit: Enhancing Automated Design Evaluation with a UI Critique Dataset Automated UI evaluation can be beneficial for the design process; for example, to compare different UI designs, or conduct automated heuristic evaluation. LLM-based UI evaluation, in particular, holds the promise of generalizability to a wide variety of UI types and evaluation tasks. However, current LLM-based techniq…	PD Peitong Duan et al.University of California - Berkeley
Design Space Exploration for Board-level Circuits: Exploring Alternatives in Component-based Design While recent work explores novel tools to make electronics and device design easier and more accessible, these tend to be either highly automated (great for novices, but limiting for more advanced users) or highly manual (suitable for experts, but imposes a higher skill barrier to entry). In this work, we examine a mi…	RL Richard Lin et al.University of California
Generating Automatic Feedback on UI Mockups with Large Language Models Feedback on user interface (UI) mockups is crucial in design. However, human feedback is not always readily available. We explore the potential of using large language models for automatic feedback. Specifically, we focus on \changes{applying GPT-4 to automate heuristic evaluation}, which currently entails a human exp…	PD Peitong Duan et al.University of California - Berkeley
Dual Body Bimanual Coordination in Immersive Environments A common way to enable immersion in VR is to render a virtual body that mirrors the user's physical movements. VR allows us to design interaction schemes that go beyond direct avatar embodiments. In particular, there is a growing body of literature investigating the simultaneous control of multiple bodies in VR. We c…	JS James Smith et al.University of California
NFT Art World: The Influence of Decentralized Systems on the Development of Novel Online Creative Communities and Cooperative Practices Reporting on the Non-Fungible Token (NFT) ecosystem overwhelmingly focuses on the community that drove its growth and price volatility, gaining widespread media attention in 2021. This overlooks the communities developing novel creative practices on NFT platforms. Interviews with 16 creatives utilizing NFTs reveal a v…	SA Shm Garanganao Almeda et al.University of California
Visualizing API Usage Examples at Scale Using existing APIs properly is a key challenge in programming, given that libraries and APIs are increasing in number and complexity. Programmers often search for online code examples in Q&A forums and read tutorials and blog posts to learn how to use a given API. However, there is often a massive number of related c…	EG Elena L. Glassman et al.UC Berkeley