Synthia Qia Wang

Beyond PII: How Users Attempt to Estimate and Mitigate Implicit LLM Inference

Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT can infer personal attributes from seemingly innocuous text, raising privacy risks beyond memorized data leakage. While prior work has demonstrated these risks, little is known about how users estimate and respond. We conducted a survey with 240 U.S. participants who judged…